Inclusive Education & RTE – MPTET Free MCQ Quiz | Global World Academy

Question 1

'Inclusive Education' और 'Integration' में क्या फर्क है?
What is the difference between Inclusive Education and Integration?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: B) Integration = physical presence; Inclusion = classroom adapts to all students' needs Integration = special students को mainstream में physically रखना। Inclusion = classroom और teaching को सभी students की ज़रूरतों के अनुसार adapt करना — full participation।

Question 2

RTE Act 2009 के अनुसार 6 से 14 साल के बच्चों के लिए शिक्षा कैसी होनी चाहिए?
According to RTE Act 2009, education for 6-14 year olds should be:

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: B) Free and compulsory / मुफ्त और अनिवार्य RTE Act 2009: 6–14 years = Free (मुफ्त) and Compulsory (अनिवार्य) education। यह fundamental right है।

Question 3

Dyslexia के बारे में सबसे important बात क्या है?
The most important thing to know about Dyslexia is:

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: C) यह reading/spelling की specific difficulty है, intelligence से related नहीं / It is a specific reading difficulty, not related to intelligence Dyslexia = phonological processing की difficulty → reading/spelling में problem। Intelligence completely normal या above-average हो सकती है। यह NOT low IQ है।

Question 4

एक ADHD बच्चे के लिए classroom में क्या most helpful होगा?
For a child with ADHD in the classroom, what would be most helpful?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: B) Short, varied tasks with clear instructions and movement breaks ADHD: Short tasks, variety, movement breaks, clear structured instructions, predictable routine। Long lectures और strict punishment counterproductive हैं।

Question 5

RTE Act 2009 के तहत Private Schools में किसके लिए 25% seats reserved हैं?
Under RTE 2009, 25% seats in private schools are reserved for:

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: C) Economically Weaker Sections and disadvantaged groups RTE 2009 Section 12(1)(c): Private schools में 25% seats EWS (Economically Weaker Section) और disadvantaged groups के लिए free reserve होती हैं।

Question 6

एक visually impaired (दृष्टिबाधित) बच्चे के लिए teacher को क्या करना चाहिए?
For a visually impaired child, the teacher should:

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: B) उसे regular class में रखना और Braille, tactile materials, oral instructions use करना / Keep in regular class, use Braille, tactile materials, oral instructions Inclusive Education: visually impaired बच्चे को regular class में रखो + Braille materials, large print, oral instructions, front seating, tactile materials provide करो।

Question 7

'Gifted children' के लिए सबसे अच्छी educational strategy क्या है?
The best educational strategy for gifted children is:

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: C) Enrichment activities, advanced projects, creative challenges / Challenge-based enrichment Gifted = IQ 130+ या special talent। Regular class में bore होते हैं। Best strategy = Enrichment (extra depth, creative projects) या Acceleration (grade skip)।

Question 8

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) वाले बच्चों के लिए classroom में क्या ज़रूरी है?
For children with ASD, what is essential in the classroom?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: C) Clear routine, visual schedules, literal language, visual supports ASD बच्चों को: predictable routine, visual schedules, clear and literal language (idioms avoid करें), visual supports। Unpredictability से anxiety बढ़ती है।

Question 9

RTE Act 2009 के तहत corporal punishment के बारे में क्या कहा गया है?
What does RTE 2009 say about corporal punishment?

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: C) Physical और mental दोनों तरह की सज़ा strictly banned है / Both physical and mental punishment are strictly banned RTE 2009: Physical AND mental punishment (humiliation, sarcasm भी) दोनों strictly prohibited हैं। Child's dignity = fundamental right।

Question 10

Learning Disability और Intellectual Disability में मुख्य अंतर क्या है?
The main difference between Learning Disability and Intellectual Disability is:

Accepted Answer

Correct answer: B) Learning Disability में overall intelligence normal होती है; Intellectual Disability में significantly below average / In LD, overall intelligence is normal; in ID, it's significantly below average Learning Disability (Dyslexia, Dysgraphia): specific areas में difficulty, overall intelligence NORMAL। Intellectual Disability: significantly below-average intelligence across areas।